The recent death of
legendary “ Dragon
Ball ” author Akira Toriyama has once again
highlighted concerns about the working conditions of manga authors. Since the
tragic departure of Kentarou Miura , creator of “ Berserk ,” manga
readers have been more attentive than ever to the breaks manga authors must
take due to health issues. This concern has been intensified by the discovery
that even renowned authors, such as Kohei Horikoshi , creator
of “ Boku no Hero Academia ,” have had to take breaks due to
health problems resulting from overwork.
Working as a mangaka
carries significant long-term health risks. Long hours sitting at a
desk can cause neck, back and shoulder pain, as well as metabolic problems. This
situation increases the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases and other
serious problems, which reduces life expectancy. Additionally, the
stress associated with tight deadlines and the physically exhausting work of
drawing for hours exacerbates these problems.
It is common for
artists to suffer from cramps and repetitive strain injuries due to excessive
pencil use, which can develop into more serious problems over time. Some
manga authors have developed carpal tunnel syndrome or vertebral fractures due
to working conditions. For example, Yoshihiro Togashi, creator of
“HUNTER x HUNTER,” has faced serious back pain issues that prevented him from
sitting at a desk for two years.
Although Japan has
faced criticism for its culture of overwork, mangaka often face even more
extreme conditions. Recent legislation limiting overtime for employees
has little impact in an industry where 98% of artists consider themselves
independent. This allows some artists to work 18-hour days to meet
tight deadlines.
However, growing
awareness of issues related to overwork is having a positive effect on the
manga industry. Some publications have addressed the topic openly, and
it is increasingly common for popular mangas to take breaks. The
transition to digital drawing and online distribution is also helping. With
the availability of electronic tablets and assistant teams, some authors such
as Hiro Mashima have managed to establish healthier work environments.
Although
many manga authors continue to face health issues, the industry is moving in a
more positive direction overall. Supporting
artists who need to take breaks is essential to creating a healthier and more
sustainable work environment for everyone in the manga industry.
Source: Answerman
